D. Implémentation-de and . La, système d'exploitation Linux afin de mettre en application le protocole de routage Un module de transmission d'IP fournit l'opération essentielle d'acheminer les paquets vers la couche réseau Ce module analyse l'en-tête du paquet IP (l'adresse de destination, TTL et parfois l'adresse de source), et puis envoie le paquetàpaquet`paquetà l'interface correspondante ou rejette le paquet selon la table de routage (IP forwarding table) Linux nous permet de modifier la table de routage dans le noyau par un socket de type netlink. En conséquence, le protocole de routage peutêtrepeut?peutêtre implémenté comme un " démon " dans l'espace d'utilisateur sans besoin de modifier le noyau. Cette version d'implémentation ouvre deux interfaces pour la communication. L'interface I1 est une socket de type UDP pour l'envoi et la réception des beacons et l'interface I2 est employée pour modifier la table de routage d'IP (IP forwarding table) par une socket de type netlink. En se basant sur l'information fournie par les beacons, DDRétablitDDR´DDRétablit la table de voisinage et choisit le noeud préféré (Preferred Node). Puis, DDR construit la table d'intra-zone (intra ZT) et la table d'inter-zone (ZT inter) pour définir l'arbre de recouvrement ( " spanning tree " ). Dans cette version d'implémentation, DDR possède sa propre table de routage. L'information de routage stocké dans cette table prévient directement de la table de sa table d'intra, Cette architecture profite du support de transmission des paquets IPv4 qui est développé dans le noyau du

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