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C. Dans-le-module-simulant-l-'évolution-de-la-matière-organique,-le, . Sol, and . Hem, organique des déchets compostés est divisé en différents compartiments de biodégradabilité décroissante. La nature et la taille de ces compartiments a été approchée expérimentalement grâce au fractionnement biochimique de la matière organique distinguant les fractions La fraction SOL a été subdivisée en deux parties, constituant respectivement un compartiment facilement (SOL-F) et difficilement biodégradable (SOL-S) Une hydrolyse de l'ensemble de ces compartiments conduit à la formation d'une source de C disponible pour la biomasse microbienne. Le compartiment de C disponible a été évalué expérimentalement l'assimilant à la fraction H2O. Le module simule l'évolution de tous ces compartiments, une autre rejoint la partie difficilement biodégradable de la fraction SOL (SOL-S)

. Dans-le-module-simulant-le-comportement and . Ops, OPs solubles, sorbés et liés à la matière organique Ces compartiments ont été assimilés respectivement aux 14 C-résidus extraits à l'eau, extraits par un autre solvant et non-extractibles. Le module simule également l'évolution du 14 C-CO 2 produit lors de la minéralisation des 14 C-OPs. Il suppose que les résidus liés sont formés uniquement à partir des OPs sorbés et n'ont pas le temps d'être remobilisés à l'échelle de temps du compostage. Il suppose également que la minéralisation des OPs se déroule dans la phase soluble, La répartition des OPs entre les compartiments soluble et sorbé est un équilibre instantané décrit par un coefficient de sorption (Kd). Ce module peut être utilisé seul ou couplé au module simulant l'évolution de la matière organique

. Dans-le-cadre-du-couplage, trois hypothèses ont été formulées : i) la sorption des OPs par la matière organique correspond à la somme des capacités de sorption des différentes fractions biochimiques qui la composent ; ii) la biodégradation des OPs est influencée par l'évolution de la taille de la biomasse microbienne, elle-même dépendante de la décomposition de la matière organique; et iii) la formation des résidus liés est également influencée par la taille de la biomasse microbienne. Ce couplage a permis d

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