A. Gelman, R. , and D. B. , Inference from Iterative Simulation Using Multiple Sequences, Statistical Science, vol.7, issue.4, pp.457-511, 1992.
DOI : 10.1214/ss/1177011136

D. Grémillet, G. Kuntz, F. Delbart, M. Mellet, A. Kato et al., Linking the foraging performance of a marine predator to local prey abundance, Functional Ecology, vol.58, issue.45, pp.793-801, 2004.
DOI : 10.1038/nature01767

O. Gimenez, V. Rossi, R. Choqueta, C. Dehais, B. Doris et al., State-space modelling of data on marked individuals, Ecological Modelling, vol.206, issue.3-4, pp.431-438, 2007.
DOI : 10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2007.03.040

R. Gutenkunst, N. Newlands, M. Lutcavage, and L. Edelstein-keshet, Inferring resource distributions from Atlantic bluefin tuna movements: An analysis based on net displacement and length of track, Journal of Theoretical Biology, vol.245, issue.2, pp.243-257, 2007.
DOI : 10.1016/j.jtbi.2006.10.014

S. R. Jammalamadaka and A. Sengupta, Topics in Circular Statistics, World Scientific, vol.5, 2001.
DOI : 10.1142/4031

I. D. Jonsen, J. M. Flemming, and R. A. Myers, ROBUST STATE???SPACE MODELING OF ANIMAL MOVEMENT DATA, Ecology, vol.86, issue.11, pp.2874-2880, 2005.
DOI : 10.1111/j.1748-7692.2002.tb01025.x

I. D. Jonsen, R. A. Myers, and M. C. James, Identifying leatherback turtle foraging behaviour from satellite telemetry using a switching state-space model, Marine Ecology Progress Series, vol.337, pp.255-264, 2007.
DOI : 10.3354/meps337255

P. Knoppien and J. Reddingius, Predators with two modes of searching: A mathematical model, Journal of Theoretical Biology, vol.114, issue.2, pp.273-301, 1985.
DOI : 10.1016/S0022-5193(85)80107-7

C. M. Mills, S. E. Townsend, S. Jennings, P. Eastwood, and C. A. Houghton, Estimating high resolution trawl fishing effort from satellite-based vessel monitoring system data, ICES Journal of Marine Science, vol.64, issue.2, pp.248-255, 2007.
DOI : 10.1093/icesjms/fsl026

URL : http://icesjms.oxfordjournals.org/cgi/content/short/64/2/248

J. M. Morales, D. T. Haydon, J. Frair, K. E. Holsinger, and J. M. Fryxell, EXTRACTING MORE OUT OF RELOCATION DATA: BUILDING MOVEMENT MODELS AS MIXTURES OF RANDOM WALKS, Ecology, vol.85, issue.9, pp.2436-2445, 2004.
DOI : 10.1890/0012-9658(1999)080[1019:SSFLLI]2.0.CO;2

O. Ovaskainen and I. Hanski, Spatially Structured Metapopulation Models: Global and Local Assessment of Metapopulation Capacity, Theoretical Population Biology, vol.60, issue.4, pp.281-304, 2001.
DOI : 10.1006/tpbi.2001.1548

O. Ovaskainen, HABITAT-SPECIFIC MOVEMENT PARAMETERS ESTIMATED USING MARK???RECAPTURE DATA AND A DIFFUSION MODEL, Ecology, vol.85, issue.1, pp.242-257, 2004.
DOI : 10.1023/A:1008030215600

C. F. Adams, B. P. Harris, and K. D. Stokesbury, Geostatistical comparison of two independent video surveys of sea scallop abundance in the Elephant Trunk Closed Area, USA, ICES Journal of Marine Science, vol.65, issue.6, pp.995-1003, 2008.
DOI : 10.1093/icesjms/fsn053

J. M. Amande, E. Chassot, P. R. Chavance, and . Pianet, Silky shark (Carcharhinus falciformis) bycatch in the French tuna purse seine fishery of the Indian Ocean, 2008.

A. Arab, M. L. Wildhaber, C. K. Wikle, and C. N. Gentry, Zero-Inflated Modeling of Fish Catch per Unit Area Resulting from Multiple Gears: Application to Channel Catfish and Shovelnose Sturgeon in the Missouri River, North American Journal of Fisheries Management, vol.73, issue.4, pp.1044-1058, 2008.
DOI : 10.1029/2002JD002806

F. Bard, P. Bach, and E. Josse, Habitat, écophysiologie des thons : quoi de neuf depuis 15 ans ? In : ICCAT Tuna Symposium, ICCAT Coll. Vol. Sci. Pap., L, issue.1, pp.319-342, 1998.

S. Bertrand, J. Burgos, F. Gerlotto, and J. Atiquipa, Lévy trajectories of Peruvian purse–?seiners as an indicator of the spatial distribution of anchovy (Engraulis ringens), ICES J. Mar. Sci, vol.62, pp.447-482, 2005.

N. Bez, Global fish abundance estimation from regular sampling: the geostatistical transitive method, Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, vol.59, issue.12, pp.1921-1931, 2002.
DOI : 10.1139/f02-155

N. Bez, Transitive geostatistics and statistics per individual: a relevant framework for assessing resources with diffuse limits, Journal de la Société Française de Statistique, 2007.

B. A. Block, S. L. Teo, A. Walli, A. Boustany, M. J. Stokesbury et al., Electronic tagging and population structure of Atlantic bluefin tuna, Nature, vol.70, issue.7037, 2005.
DOI : 10.1139/z03-144

B. Daniel, G. Derek, P. Tittensor, and B. Worm, Effects of temperature on global patterns of tuna and billfish richness, Mar Ecol Prog Ser, vol.355, pp.267-276, 2008.

R. W. Brill, A review of temperature and oxygen tolerance studies of tunas pertinent to fisheries oceanography, movement models and stock assessments, Fisheries Oceanography, vol.15, issue.291, pp.204-216, 1994.
DOI : 10.1007/BF00001786

S. T. Buckland, K. B. Newman, L. Thomas, and N. B. Koesters, State-space models for the dynamics of wild animal populations, Ecological Modelling, vol.171, issue.1-2, pp.157-175, 2004.
DOI : 10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2003.08.002

P. Cayré and F. Marsac, vertical distribution using sonic tagging results and local environmental parameters, Aquatic Living Resources, vol.6, issue.1, pp.1-14, 1993.
DOI : 10.1051/alr:1993001

J. P. Chilès and P. Delfiner, Geostatistics: Modeling Spatial Uncertainty, 1999.
DOI : 10.1002/9781118136188

A. Corbineau, T. Rouyer, B. Cazelles, J. Fromentin, A. Fonteneau et al., Time series analysis of tuna and swordfish catches and climate variability in the Indian Ocean, 1968.

L. Dagorn, K. Holland, N. Hallier, J. Taquet, M. Moreno et al., ), Aquatic Living Resources, vol.19, issue.1, pp.85-88, 2006.
DOI : 10.1051/alr:2006008

P. E. Davies, L. S. Cook, S. A. Munksand, and J. Meggs, Astacopsis gouldi Clark: habitat characteristics and relative abundance of juveniles, 2005.

F. Doumenge, L’'Histoire de pêches thonières, Col. Vol. Sci. Pap. ICCAT, vol.50, issue.2, pp.753-803, 1998.

. Rome, FAO Fisheries technical paper, 2007.

A. Faraj, Techniques géostatistiques au service de l’'aménagement de la pêcherie céphalopodière marocaine, Doctorat Géostatistique, CG-Centre de Géosciences, p.209, 2009.

A. N. Faraj and . Bez, Spatial considerations for the Dakhla stock of Octopus vulgaris: indicators, patterns, and fisheries interactions, ICES Journal of Marine Science, vol.64, issue.9, pp.1820-1828, 2007.
DOI : 10.1093/icesjms/fsm160

P. Fauchald and T. Tveraa, USING FIRST-PASSAGE TIME IN THE ANALYSIS OF AREA-RESTRICTED SEARCH AND HABITAT SELECTION, Ecology, vol.84, issue.2, pp.282-288, 2003.
DOI : 10.1890/0012-9658(1999)080[1019:SSFLLI]2.0.CO;2

A. Fonteneau, V. Lucas, E. Tewkai, A. Delgado, and H. Demarcq, Mesoscale exploitation of a major tuna concentration in the Indian Ocean, Aquatic Living Resources, vol.21, issue.2, pp.109-121, 2008.
DOI : 10.1051/alr:2008028

A. Fonteneau, P. Pallares, and R. Pianet, A worldwide review of purse seine fisheries on FADs, 2000.

L. Gall, J. Cayré, P. Taquet, and M. , Pêche thonière et dispositifs de concentration de poissons, Actes Colloques IFREMER, vol.28, pp.15-35

A. Fonteneau, D. Gaertner, and V. Nordstrom, ICCAT. An overview of problems in the catch per unit of effort and abundance relationship for the tropical purse seine fisheries, 1999.

A. Fonteneau, Pêche thonière et objets flottants : situation mondiale et perspective. Réunion Action incitative Comportement Agrégatif. Orstom Montpellier. juin, pp.33-60, 1992.

M. Foucou, Pêche et gens de mer dans la rade de Fréjus St-Raphaël, 2004.

P. Fréon and L. Dagorn, Déterminisme du comportement associatif des poisons pélagiques : les hypotheses à l’'épreuve des faits In : Pêche thonière et dispositifs de concentration de poisons, pp.483-491, 2000.

D. Gaertner, M. Pagavino, and J. Marcano, Influence of fishers’' behaviour on the catchability of surface tuna schools in the Venezuelan purse-seiner fishery in the Caribbean Sea, Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci, vol.56, pp.394-406, 1999.

D. Gascuel, Premier Forum Halieumétrique Session 2 : Relations Efforts, Mortalité, Captures. Efforts et puissances de pêche : redéfinition des concepts et exemple d’'application, 1993.

P. Gaspar, J. Georges, S. Fossette, A. Lenoble, S. Ferraroli et al., Marine animal behaviour: neglecting ocean currents can lead us up the wrong track, Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, vol.267, issue.1455, pp.2697-2702, 2006.
DOI : 10.1098/rspb.2000.1223

URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00127359

D. M. Gillis and R. M. Peterman, Implications of interference among fishing vessels and the ideal free distribution to the interpretation of CPUE, Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, vol.55, issue.1, pp.37-46, 1998.
DOI : 10.1139/f97-206

R. E. Green, Relationship of the Thermocline to Success of Purse Seining for Tuna, Transactions of the American Fisheries Society, vol.96, issue.2, pp.126-130, 1967.
DOI : 10.1577/1548-8659(1967)96[126:ROTTTS]2.0.CO;2

E. Gurarie, R. D. Andrews, and K. L. Laidre, A novel method for identifying behavioural changes in animal movement data, Ecology Letters, vol.18, issue.5, pp.395-408, 2009.
DOI : 10.1111/j.1461-0248.2009.01293.x

J. Hallier and D. Gaertner, Drifting fish aggregation devices could act as an ecological trap for tropical tuna species, Marine Ecology Progress Series, vol.353, pp.255-264, 2008.
DOI : 10.3354/meps07180

URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/ird-00269172

R. L. Welcommeb and R. W. Burn, The relationship between multi-species catch and effort: Among fishery comparisons, Fisheries Research, vol.77, pp.78-83, 2006.

S. J. Harley, R. A. Myers, and A. Dunn, Is catch-per-unit-effort proportional to abundance?, Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, vol.58, issue.9, pp.1760-1772, 2001.
DOI : 10.1139/f01-112

R. Hilborn and C. J. Walters, Quantitative Fisheries Stock Assessment: Choice, Dynamics and Uncertainty, 1992.
DOI : 10.1007/978-1-4615-3598-0

R. Pianet, P. Bretaudeau, and A. Hervé, French purse-seine tuna fisheries statistics in the Indian Ocean, 1981.

A. Langley and M. Herrera, Jean-Pierre Hallier and Julien Million. Stock assessment of yellowfin tuna in the Indian Ocean using MULTIFAN-CL, 2009.

L. Herrera and . Pierre, Estimation of Catch-at-Size, Catch-at-Age and Total Catch per Area for tropical tuna species

J. Dorizo, V. Lucas, C. Assan, and A. Fonteneau, Preliminary analysis of fishing activities of Purse Seiners fishing in the Western Indian Ocean over the period, 2009.

S. R. Jammalamadaka and A. Sengupta, Topics in Circular Statistics, World Scientific, vol.5, 2001.
DOI : 10.1142/4031

S. Jennings, The role of marine protected areas in environmental management, ICES Journal of Marine Science, vol.66, issue.1, pp.16-21, 2009.
DOI : 10.1093/icesjms/fsn163

I. D. Jonsen, J. M. Flemming, and R. A. Myers, ROBUST STATE???SPACE MODELING OF ANIMAL MOVEMENT DATA, Ecology, vol.86, issue.11, pp.2874-2880, 2005.
DOI : 10.1111/j.1748-7692.2002.tb01025.x

I. D. Jonsen, R. A. Myers, and M. C. James, Robust hierarchical state-space models reveal diel variation in travel rates of migrating leatherback turtles, Journal of Animal Ecology, vol.97, issue.5, pp.1046-1057, 2006.
DOI : 10.1111/j.1365-2656.2006.01129.x

D. W. Kulka, L. Hendrickson, N. Bez, R. Schlitzer, G. A. Black et al., Workshop on Mapping and Geostatistical Methods for Fisheries Stock Assessment, NAFO Sci. Coun. Studies, vol.39, issue.43, 2005.

G. Lembo, T. Silecchia, P. Carbonara, M. Contegiacomo, and M. T. Spedicato, LOCALIZATION OF NURSERY AREAS OF PARAPENAEUS LONGIROSTRIS (LUCAS, 1846) IN THE CENTRAL-SOUTHERN TYRRHENIAN SEA BY GEOSTATISTICS, Crustaceana, vol.73, issue.1, pp.39-51, 2000.
DOI : 10.1163/156854000504101

F. Marsac, Étude des relations entre I'hydroclimat et la pêche thonière hauturière tropicale dans l'océan indien occidental, Thèse dr. Univ. Bretagne Occidentale, 1992.

G. Matheron, Le krigeage disjonctif, rapport N-360, 1973.

G. Matheron, A Simple Substitute for Conditional Expectation : The Disjunctive Kriging, 1976.
DOI : 10.1007/978-94-010-1470-0_14

M. Guarascio and C. David, Advanced geostatistics in the mining industry, Dordrecht: NATO ASI Series C-24, pp.221-236

M. N. Maunder, J. R. Sibert, A. Fonteneau, J. Hampton, P. Kleiber et al., Interpreting catch per unit effort data to assess the status of individual stocks and communities, ICES Journal of Marine Science, vol.63, issue.8, pp.1373-1385, 2006.
DOI : 10.1016/j.icesjms.2006.05.008

F. Ménard, F. Marsac, E. Bellier, and B. Cazelles, Climatic oscillations and tuna catch rates in the Indian Ocean: a wavelet approach to time series analysis, Fisheries Oceanography, vol.15, issue.1, pp.95-104, 2007.
DOI : 10.1139/f03-030

C. M. Mills, S. E. Townsend, S. Jennings, P. Eastwood, and C. A. Houghton, Estimating high resolution trawl fishing effort from satellite-based vessel monitoring system data, ICES Journal of Marine Science, vol.64, issue.2, pp.248-255, 2007.
DOI : 10.1093/icesjms/fsl026

J. M. Morales, D. T. Haydon, J. Frair, K. E. Holsinger, and J. M. Fryxell, EXTRACTING MORE OUT OF RELOCATION DATA: BUILDING MOVEMENT MODELS AS MIXTURES OF RANDOM WALKS, Ecology, vol.85, issue.9, pp.2436-2445, 2004.
DOI : 10.1890/0012-9658(1999)080[1019:SSFLLI]2.0.CO;2

M. Morfin, M. Etienne, and F. Ménard, Modèle hiérarchique bayésien pour analyser les contenus stomacaux de prédateurs marins : application aux thons tropicaux, 2009.

S. A. Murawski, S. E. Wigley, M. J. Fogarty, P. J. Rago, and D. G. Mountain, Effort distribution and catch patterns adjacent to temperate MPAs, ICES Journal of Marine Science, vol.62, pp.1150-1167, 2005.
DOI : 10.1016/j.icesjms.2005.04.005

S. Ortega-garcía, Interaction between Mexican longline and purse seine fisheries for yellowfin tuna in the eastern Pacific Ocean. Status of Interactions of Pacific Tuna Fisheries in 1995, Proceeding of the Second FAO Expert Consultation on Interactions of Pacific Tuna. Fisheries Shimizu, 1996.

S. Richard, J. Shomura, R. F. Majkowski, and . Harman, Series title: FAO Fisheries Technical Paper -T365, 1995.

E. Parent and J. Et-bernier, Le raisonnement bayésien. Modélisation et inférence, 2007.

T. A. Patterson, L. Thomas, C. Wilcox, O. Ovaskainen, and J. Matthiopoulos, State-space models of individual animal movement. Trends in ecology & evolution, pp.87-94, 2008.

P. Petitgas, Use of a disjunctive kriging to model areas of high pelagic fish density in acoustic fisheries surveys, Aquatic Living Resources, vol.6, issue.3, pp.201-209, 1993.
DOI : 10.1051/alr:1993021

P. Petitgas, . Erwan, . Doray, and . Mathieu, A geostatistical method for assessing biomass of tuna aggregations around moored fish aggregating devices with star acoustic surveys, Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, vol.65, issue.613, pp.1193-1205, 2008.

P. Petitgas, Geostatistics in fisheries survey design and stock assessment: models, variances and applications, Fish and Fisheries, vol.174, issue.3, pp.231-249, 2001.
DOI : 10.1006/jmsc.1996.0059

F. Poinsard and J. Et-le-guen, Observations sur la définition d'une unité d'effort de pêche applicable à la pêcherie de thon de l'Atlantique tropical africain. Rapports et Procès-Verbaux du Conseil International pour l'Exploration de la Mer, pp.39-43, 1975.

T. Polacheck, Tuna longline catch rates in the Indian Ocean: Did industrial fishing result in a 90% rapid decline in the abundance of large predatory species?, Marine Policy, vol.30, issue.5, pp.470-482, 2006.
DOI : 10.1016/j.marpol.2005.06.016

M. Potier, F. Marsac, V. Lucas, R. Sabatie, J. Hallier et al., Feeding partitioning among tunas taken insurface and mid-water layers : the case of yellowfin (Tunnus alabacares) and bigeye (Thunnus obesus) in the western tropical Indian Ocean, Western Indian Ocean J. Mar.Sci, vol.1, issue.3, pp.51-62, 2004.

C. Ravier and J. Fromentin, Are the long-term fluctuations in Atlantic bluefin tuna (Thunnus thynnus) population related to environmental changes? Fisheries Oceanography, pp.145-160, 2004.

J. Rivoirard, Introduction to disjunctive kriging and nonlinear geostatistics, 1994.

J. Rivoirard, E. Simmonds, K. Foote, P. Fernandes, and N. Bez, Geostatistics for Estimating Fish Abundance, Blackwell Science Ltd, 2000.
DOI : 10.1002/9780470757123

C. Roger, The plankton of the tropical western Indian ocean as a biomass indirectly supporting surface tunas (yellowfin,Thunnus albacares and skipjack,Katsuwonus pelamis), Environmental Biology of Fishes, vol.86, issue.34, pp.161-172, 1994.
DOI : 10.1007/BF00004934

F. Royer, J. M. Fromentin, and P. Gaspar, A state-space model to derive bluefin tuna movement and habitat from archival tags, Oikos, vol.132, issue.3, pp.473-484, 2005.
DOI : 10.1111/j.0030-1299.2005.13777.x

M. M. Rufino, F. Maynou, P. Abelló, and A. B. Yule, Small-scale non-linear geostatistical analysis of Liocarcinus depurator (Crustacea: Brachyura) abundance and size structure in a western Mediterranean population, Marine Ecology Progress Series, vol.276, pp.223-235, 2004.
DOI : 10.3354/meps276223

P. Sabarros, F. Ménard, J. Lévénez, E. Tew-kai, and J. Et-ternon, Mesoscale eddies in_uence distribution and aggregation patterns of micronekton in the mozambique channel, 2008.

M. W. Schouten, P. Van-leeuwena, and H. Et-ridderinkhof, Eddies and variability in the mozambique channel. Deep-Sea Research II, 1987.

M. Soria, L. Dagorn, G. Potin, and P. Fréon, First field-based experiment supporting the meeting point hypothesis for schooling in pelagic fish, Animal Behaviour, vol.78, issue.6, pp.1441-1446, 2009.
DOI : 10.1016/j.anbehav.2009.09.025

URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01175236

M. Soto, P. Pallarés, A. Delgado-de-molina, and D. Gaertner, Standardized CPUE for juveniles yellowfin, skipjack and bigeye tuna from the European purse Seine fleet in the Atlantic ocean from, ICCAT Sci. Doc. SCRS, vol.116, 1991.

A. Spiegelhalter, OpenBUGS User Manual Version 3.0.2, MRC Biostatistics Unit, 2007.

B. Stequert and F. Et-marsac, Tropical tuna surface fisheries in the Indian ocean, 1989.

M. Taquet, Le comportement agrégatif de la dorade coryphène (Coryphaena hippurus) autour des objets flottants, Thèse de doctorat, 2004.

T. Kai, E. Rossi, V. Sudre, J. Weimerskirch, H. Lopez et al., Top marine predators track Lagrangian coherent structures, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 106, pp.8245-50, 2009.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00399509

P. Turchin, Quantitative analysis of movement. Measuring and Modeling Population Redistribution in Animals and Plants, 1998.

M. Tomczak and J. S. Et-godfrey, Regional Oceanography : an Introduction, 1994.

Y. Vermard, E. Rivot, S. Mahévas, P. Marchal, and D. Gascuel, Identifying fishing trip behavior and estimating fishing effort from VMS data using Bayesian Hidden Markov Models, Ecological modelling
DOI : 10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2010.04.005

URL : http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00009/11993/9342.pdf

Y. Vermard, Évaluation bio-économique de différentes stratégies de gestion des pêches maritimes : l'exemple de la pêcherie pélagique du Golfe de Gascogne, Thèse de Doctorat Halieutique, 2009.

E. Walker, P. Monestiez, D. Renard, and N. Bez, Kriging of the latent probability of a binomial variable: application to fish statistics, International conference of geostatistics, 2008.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00579391

C. Walters, Folly and fantasy in the analysis of spatial catch rate data, Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, vol.60, issue.12, pp.1433-1436, 2003.
DOI : 10.1139/f03-152

R. Webster and M. A. Oliver, Geostatistics for Environmental Scientists, 2001.
DOI : 10.1002/9780470517277

H. Weimerskirch, L. Corre, M. Jacquemet, S. Potier, M. Marsac et al., Foraging strategy of a top predator in tropical waters: great frigatebirds in the Mozambique Channel, Marine Ecology Progress Series, vol.275, pp.297-308, 2004.
DOI : 10.3354/meps275297

URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00187125

M. J. Witt and B. J. Godley, A Step Towards Seascape Scale Conservation, PLoS ONE, vol.2, p.10, 2007.
DOI : 10.1201/b14535-10

M. Woillez, Contributions géostatistiques à la biologie halieutique, Thèse de doctorat, 2007.

M. Woillez, J. C. Poulard, J. Rivoirard, P. Petitgas, and N. Bez, Indices for capturing spatial patterns and their evolution in time, with application to European hake (Merluccius merluccius) in the Bay of Biscay, ICES Journal of Marine Science, vol.64, issue.3, pp.537-550, 2007.
DOI : 10.1093/icesjms/fsm025

URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00579963

M. Zainuddin, K. Saitoh, and S. Saitoh, Albacore (Thunnus alalunga) fishing ground in relation to oceanographic conditions in the western North Pacific Ocean using remotely sensed satellite data, Fisheries Oceanography, vol.31, issue.2, pp.61-73, 2008.
DOI : 10.1029/2000GL012065

M. Zainuddin, H. Kiyofuji, K. Saitoh, and S. I. Saitoh, Using multisensor satellite remote sensing and catch data to detect ocean hot spots for albacore (Thunnus alalunga) in the northwestern North Pacific, pp.419-431, 2006.

G. Zhu, L. Xu, Y. Zhou, and S. L. , Reproductive biology of yellowfin tuna T. albacares in the west-central Indian Ocean, Journal of Ocean University of China, vol.21, issue.1, pp.327-332, 2008.
DOI : 10.1007/s11802-008-0327-3

H. Bailey, G. Shillinger, D. Palacios, S. Bograd, J. Spotila et al., Identifying and comparing phases of movement by leatherback turtles using state-space models, Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology, vol.356, issue.1-2, pp.128-135, 2008.
DOI : 10.1016/j.jembe.2007.12.020

F. Bartumeus, J. Catalan, G. M. Viswanathan, E. P. Raposo, and M. G. Da-luz, The influence of turning angles on the success of non-oriented animal searches, Journal of Theoretical Biology, vol.252, issue.1, pp.43-55, 2008.
DOI : 10.1016/j.jtbi.2008.01.009

S. Bertrand, J. Burgos, F. Gerlotto, and J. Atiquipa, Lévy trajectories of Peruvian purse–?seiners as an indicator of the spatial distribution of anchovy (Engraulis ringens), ICES J. Mar. Sci, vol.62, pp.447-482, 2005.

S. Bertrand, A. Bertrand, R. Guevara-carrasco, and F. Gerlotto, SCALE-INVARIANT MOVEMENTS OF FISHERMEN: THE SAME FORAGING STRATEGY AS NATURAL PREDATORS, Ecological Applications, vol.17, issue.2, pp.331-337, 2007.
DOI : 10.1007/BF00135076

S. Bertrand, E. Díaz, and M. Lengaigne, Patterns in the spatial distribution of Peruvian anchovy (Engraulis ringens) revealed by spatially explicit fishing data, Progress in Oceanography, vol.79, issue.2-4, pp.379-389, 2008.
DOI : 10.1016/j.pocean.2008.10.009

URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00769983

P. Bovet and S. Benhamou, Spatial analysis of animals' movements using a correlated random walk model, Journal of Theoretical Biology, vol.131, issue.4, pp.419-433, 1988.
DOI : 10.1016/S0022-5193(88)80038-9

S. P. Brooks and A. Gelman, General methods for monitoring convergence of iterative simulations, 1998.

S. T. Buckland, K. B. Newman, L. Thomas, and N. B. Koesters, State-space models for the dynamics of wild animal populations, Ecological Modelling, vol.171, issue.1-2, pp.157-175, 2004.
DOI : 10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2003.08.002

D. G. Clayton and J. M. Kaldor, Empirical Bayes Estimates of Age-Standardized Relative Risks for Use in Disease Mapping, Biometrics, vol.43, issue.3, pp.671-681, 1987.
DOI : 10.2307/2532003

R. Deng, C. Dichmont, D. Milton, M. Haywood, D. Vance et al., Can vessel monitoring system data also be used to study trawling intensity and population depletion? The example of Australia's northern prawn fishery, Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, vol.62, issue.3, pp.611-622, 2005.
DOI : 10.1139/f04-219

P. Fauchald and T. Tveraa, USING FIRST-PASSAGE TIME IN THE ANALYSIS OF AREA-RESTRICTED SEARCH AND HABITAT SELECTION, Ecology, vol.84, issue.2, pp.282-288, 2003.
DOI : 10.1890/0012-9658(1999)080[1019:SSFLLI]2.0.CO;2

D. Gaertner, M. Pagavino, and J. Marcano, Influence of fishers’' behaviour on the catchability of surface tuna schools in the Venezuelan purse-seiner fishery in the Caribbean Sea, Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci, vol.56, pp.394-406, 1999.

D. Gaertner and M. Dreyfus-leon, Analysis of non-linear relationships between catch per unit effort and abundance in a tuna purse-seine fishery simulated with artificial neural networks, ICES Journal of Marine Science, vol.61, issue.5, pp.812-820, 2004.
DOI : 10.1016/j.icesjms.2004.05.002

URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/ird-00269211

A. Gelman, R. , and D. B. , Inference from Iterative Simulation Using Multiple Sequences, Statistical Science, vol.7, issue.4, pp.457-511, 1992.
DOI : 10.1214/ss/1177011136

D. Grémillet, G. Kuntz, F. Delbart, M. Mellet, A. Kato et al., Linking the foraging performance of a marine predator to local prey abundance, Functional Ecology, vol.58, issue.45, pp.793-801, 2004.
DOI : 10.1038/nature01767

O. Gimenez, V. Rossi, R. Choqueta, C. Dehais, B. Doris et al., State-space modelling of data on marked individuals, Ecological Modelling, vol.206, issue.3-4, pp.431-438, 2007.
DOI : 10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2007.03.040

R. Gutenkunst, N. Newlands, M. Lutcavage, and L. Edelstein-keshet, Inferring resource distributions from Atlantic bluefin tuna movements: An analysis based on net displacement and length of track, Journal of Theoretical Biology, vol.245, issue.2, pp.243-257, 2007.
DOI : 10.1016/j.jtbi.2006.10.014

S. R. Jammalamadaka and A. Sengupta, Topics in Circular Statistics, World Scientific, vol.5, 2001.
DOI : 10.1142/4031

I. D. Jonsen, J. M. Flemming, and R. A. Myers, ROBUST STATE???SPACE MODELING OF ANIMAL MOVEMENT DATA, Ecology, vol.86, issue.11, pp.2874-2880, 2005.
DOI : 10.1111/j.1748-7692.2002.tb01025.x

I. D. Jonsen, R. A. Myers, and M. C. James, Identifying leatherback turtle foraging behaviour from satellite telemetry using a switching state-space model, Marine Ecology Progress Series, vol.337, pp.255-264, 2007.
DOI : 10.3354/meps337255

P. Knoppien and J. Reddingius, Predators with two modes of searching: A mathematical model, Journal of Theoretical Biology, vol.114, issue.2, pp.273-301, 1985.
DOI : 10.1016/S0022-5193(85)80107-7

C. M. Mills, S. E. Townsend, S. Jennings, P. Eastwood, and C. A. Houghton, Estimating high resolution trawl fishing effort from satellite-based vessel monitoring system data, ICES Journal of Marine Science, vol.64, issue.2, pp.248-255, 2007.
DOI : 10.1093/icesjms/fsl026

URL : http://icesjms.oxfordjournals.org/cgi/content/short/64/2/248

J. M. Morales, D. T. Haydon, J. Frair, K. E. Holsinger, and J. M. Fryxell, EXTRACTING MORE OUT OF RELOCATION DATA: BUILDING MOVEMENT MODELS AS MIXTURES OF RANDOM WALKS, Ecology, vol.85, issue.9, pp.2436-2445, 2004.
DOI : 10.1890/0012-9658(1999)080[1019:SSFLLI]2.0.CO;2

O. Ovaskainen and I. Hanski, Spatially Structured Metapopulation Models: Global and Local Assessment of Metapopulation Capacity, Theoretical Population Biology, vol.60, issue.4, pp.281-304, 2001.
DOI : 10.1006/tpbi.2001.1548

O. Ovaskainen, HABITAT-SPECIFIC MOVEMENT PARAMETERS ESTIMATED USING MARK???RECAPTURE DATA AND A DIFFUSION MODEL, Ecology, vol.85, issue.1, pp.242-257, 2004.
DOI : 10.1023/A:1008030215600

T. A. Patterson, L. Thomas, C. Wilcox, O. Ovaskainen, and J. Matthiopoulos, State???space models of individual animal movement, Trends in Ecology & Evolution, vol.23, issue.2, pp.87-94, 2008.
DOI : 10.1016/j.tree.2007.10.009

G. J. Piet and F. J. Quirijns, The importance of scale for fishing impact estimations, Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci, vol.66, pp.829-835, 2009.

R. Development and C. Team, R: A Language and Environment for Statistical Computing. R Foundation for Statistical Computing, 2004.

A. D. Rijnsdorp, G. J. Piet, and J. J. Poos, Effort allocation of the Dutch beam trawl fleet in response to a temporarily closed area in the North Sea, ICES, p.1, 2001.

P. W. Robinson, Y. Tremblay, D. E. Crocker, M. A. Kappes, C. E. Kuhn et al., A comparison of indirect measures of feeding behaviour based on ARGOS tracking data, Deep Sea Research Part II: Topical Studies in Oceanography, vol.54, issue.3-4, pp.356-368, 2007.
DOI : 10.1016/j.dsr2.2006.11.020

F. Royer, J. M. Fromentin, and P. Gaspar, A state-space model to derive bluefin tuna movement and habitat from archival tags, Oikos, vol.132, issue.3, pp.473-484, 2005.
DOI : 10.1111/j.0030-1299.2005.13777.x

D. W. Sims, M. J. Witt, A. J. Richardson, E. J. Southall, and J. D. Metcalfe, Encounter success of free-ranging marine predator movements across a dynamic prey landscape, Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, vol.255, issue.1343, pp.1195-1201, 2006.
DOI : 10.1098/rspb.1994.0013

J. F. Strenio, H. I. Weisberg, and A. S. Bryk, Empirical Bayes Estimation of Individual Growth-Curve Parameters and Their Relationship to Covariates, Biometrics, vol.39, issue.1, pp.71-86, 1983.
DOI : 10.2307/2530808

L. Thomas, S. T. Buckland, K. B. Newman, and J. Harwood, A UNIFIED FRAMEWORK FOR MODELLING WILDLIFE POPULATION DYNAMICS+, Australian <html_ent glyph="@amp;" ascii="&"/> New Zealand Journal of Statistics, vol.47, issue.1, pp.19-34, 2005.
DOI : 10.1111/j.1467-842X.2005.00369.x

Y. Tremblay, A. J. Roberts, and D. P. Costa, Fractal landscape method: an alternative approach to measuring area-restricted searching behavior, Journal of Experimental Biology, vol.210, issue.6, pp.935-945, 2007.
DOI : 10.1242/jeb.02710

Y. Tremblay, P. W. Robinson, and D. P. Costa, A Parsimonious Approach to Modeling Animal Movement Data, PLoS ONE, vol.89, issue.3, 2009.
DOI : 10.1371/journal.pone.0004711.t001

P. Turchin, Quantitative analysis of movement. Measuring and Modeling Population Redistribution in Animals and Plants, 1998.

Y. Vermard, E. Rivot, S. Mahevas, P. Marchal, and D. Gascuel, Identifying fishing trip behaviour and estimating fishing effort from VMS data using Bayesian Hidden Markov Models, Ecological Modelling, vol.221, issue.15, 2009.
DOI : 10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2010.04.005

URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00729534

G. M. Viswanathan, V. Afanasyev, S. V. Buldyrev, E. J. Murphy, P. A. Prince et al., L??vy flight search patterns of wandering albatrosses, Nature, vol.381, issue.6581, p.413, 1996.
DOI : 10.1038/381413a0

C. K. Wikle, HIERARCHICAL BAYESIAN MODELS FOR PREDICTING THE SPREAD OF ECOLOGICAL PROCESSES, Ecology, vol.84, issue.6, pp.1382-1394, 2003.
DOI : 10.1198/016214501753168109

M. J. Witt and B. J. Godley, A Step Towards Seascape Scale Conservation, PLoS ONE, vol.2, p.10, 2007.
DOI : 10.1201/b14535-10

P. A. Zollner and S. L. Lima, SEARCH STRATEGIES FOR LANDSCAPE-LEVEL INTERPATCH MOVEMENTS, Ecology, vol.80, issue.3, pp.1019-1030, 1999.
DOI : 10.2307/3546515

R. Chilès, J. P. Delfiner, and P. , Geostatistics: Modeling Spatial Uncertainty, 1999.
DOI : 10.1002/9781118136188

A. Fonteneau, P. Pallares, and R. Pianet, A Worldwide Review of Purse Seine Fisheries on FADs. Revue Mondiale des Pêcheries à la Senne sous DCP in Pêche Thonière et Dispositifs de Concentration des Poissons. LeGall, Cayré et, pp.15-35, 2000.

A. Fonteneau, Pêche Thonière et Objets Flottants : Situation Mondiale et Perspectives, Rec. Doc. Scient. ICCAT, vol.40, pp.459-472, 1992.

J. P. Hallier and J. I. Parajua, Review of Tuna Fisheries on Floating Objects in the Indian Ocean, Proceedings of the International Workshop on the Ecology and Fisheries for Tunas Associated with Floating Objects, pp.195-221, 1992.

P. Monestiez, L. Dubroca, E. Bonnin, J. Durbec, and C. Guinet, Geostatistical Modelling of Spatial Distribution of Balaenoptera physalus in the Northwestern Mediterranean Sea from Sparse Count Data and Heterogeneous Observation Efforts, Ecological Modelling 193, pp.615-628, 2006.

G. Moreno, L. Dagorn, G. Sancho, and D. Itano, Fish behaviour from fishers??? knowledge: the case study of tropical tuna around drifting fish aggregating devices (DFADs), Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, vol.64, issue.11, pp.1517-1528, 2007.
DOI : 10.1139/f07-113

M. A. Oliver, C. Lajaunie, R. Webster, K. R. Muir, and J. R. Mann, Estimating the Risk of Childhood Cancer, Geostatistics Troia’'92, pp.899-910, 1993.
DOI : 10.1007/978-94-011-1739-5_72

R. L. Allen and R. G. Punsly, Catch rates as indices of abundance of yellowfin tuna, Thunnus albacares, in the eastern Pacific Ocean. Inter-Am, Trop. Tuna Comm. Bull, vol.18, pp.301-379, 1984.

J. Ariz, A. Delgado, A. Fonteneau, G. Costas, F. Pallares et al., Logs and tunas in the Eastern Tropical Atlantic. A review of present knowledge and uncertainties, Proceedings of the International Workshop on Fishing for Tunas Associated with Floating Objects, pp.21-65, 1992.

S. Bertrand, J. Burgos, F. Gerlotto, and J. Atiquipa, Lévy trajectories of Peruvian purse?seiners as an indicator of the spatial distribution of anchovy (Engraulis ringens), ICES Journal of Marine Science, vol.62, pp.447-482, 2005.

S. T. Buckland, K. B. Newman, L. Thomas, and N. B. Koesters, State-space models for the dynamics of wild animal populations, Ecological Modelling, vol.171, issue.1-2, pp.157-175, 2004.
DOI : 10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2003.08.002

A. Fonteneau, D. Gaertner, and V. Nordstrom, An overview of problems in the catch per unit of effort and abundance relationship for the tropical purse seine fisheries, Coll. Vol. Sci. Pap. ICCAT, vol.49, issue.3, pp.258-278, 1999.

D. Gaertner, M. Pagavino, and J. Marcano, Influence of fisher's behaviour on the catchability of surface tuna schools in the Venezuelan purse-seiner fishery in the Caribbean Sea, Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci, vol.56, pp.394-406, 1999.

J. Hallier, J. Parajua, M. Scott, W. Bayliff, C. Lennert-cody et al., Review of tuna fisheries on floating objects in the Indian Ocean, Proc Int Workshop on Fishing for Tunas Associated with Floating Objects, pp.195-221, 1992.

S. J. Harley, R. A. Myers, and A. Dunn, Is catch-per-unit-effort proportional to abundance?, Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, vol.58, issue.9, pp.1760-1772
DOI : 10.1139/f01-112

R. Hilborn and C. J. Walters, Quantitative Fisheries Stock Assessment. Choice, Dynamics and Uncertainty, 1992.
DOI : 10.1007/978-1-4615-3598-0

I. D. Jonsen, J. M. Flemming, and R. A. Myers, ROBUST STATE???SPACE MODELING OF ANIMAL MOVEMENT DATA, Ecology, vol.86, issue.11, pp.2874-2880, 2005.
DOI : 10.1111/j.1748-7692.2002.tb01025.x

C. M. Mills, S. E. Townsend, S. Jennings, P. Eastwood, and C. A. Houghton, Estimating high resolution trawl fishing effort from satellite-based vessel monitoring system data, ICES Journal of Marine Science, vol.64, issue.2, pp.248-255, 2007.
DOI : 10.1093/icesjms/fsl026

J. M. Morales, D. T. Haydon, J. Frair, K. E. Holsinger, and J. M. Fryxell, EXTRACTING MORE OUT OF RELOCATION DATA: BUILDING MOVEMENT MODELS AS MIXTURES OF RANDOM WALKS, Ecology, vol.85, issue.9, pp.2436-2445, 2004.
DOI : 10.1890/0012-9658(1999)080[1019:SSFLLI]2.0.CO;2

T. A. Patterson, L. Thomas, C. Wilcox, O. Ovaskainen, and J. Matthiopoulos, State-space models of individual animal movement. Trends in ecology & evolution, pp.87-94, 2008.

J. J. Pella, A stochastic model for purse seining in a two-species fishery, Journal of Theoretical Biology, vol.22, issue.2, pp.205-226, 1969.
DOI : 10.1016/0022-5193(69)90001-0

J. J. Pella and C. T. Psaropulos, Measures of tuna abundance from purse-seine operations in the eastern pacific ocean adjusted for fleet-wide evolution of increased fishing power, Interam. Trop. Tuna Comm. Bull, vol.16, issue.4, pp.283-400, 1960.

T. Polacheck, Analyses of the relationship between the distribution of searching effort, tuna catches, and dolphin sightings within individual purse seine cruises, Fish Bull US, vol.86, issue.2, pp.351-366, 1988.

T. Polacheck, Tuna longline catch rates in the Indian Ocean: Did industrial fishing result in a 90% rapid decline in the abundance of large predatory species?, Marine Policy, vol.30, issue.5, pp.470-482, 2006.
DOI : 10.1016/j.marpol.2005.06.016

M. Soto, P. Pallarés, A. Delgado-de-molina, and D. Gaertner, Standardized CPUE for juveniles yellowfin, skipjack and bigeye tuna from the european purse Seine fleet in the Atlantic ocean from, ICCAT Sci. Doc. SCRS, vol.116, 1991.

J. Rivoirard, Introduction to disjunctive kriging and nonlinear geostatistics, 1994.

F. Royer, J. M. Fromentin, and P. Gaspar, A state-space model to derive bluefin tuna movement and habitat from archival tags, Oikos, vol.132, issue.3, pp.473-484, 2005.
DOI : 10.1111/j.0030-1299.2005.13777.x

C. Walters, Folly and fantasy in the analysis of spatial catch rate data, Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, vol.60, issue.12, pp.1433-1436, 2003.
DOI : 10.1139/f03-152

M. J. Witt and B. J. Godley, A Step Towards Seascape Scale Conservation, PLoS ONE, vol.2, p.10, 2007.
DOI : 10.1201/b14535-10