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, En inactif, seul le césium doit être dosé par une autre méthode en raison du recouvrement de ses raies d'émission avec les raies d'émission de l'argon qui compose le plasma. Les raies émises par ces deux éléments possèdent une différence de longueur d'onde trop faible pour établir une séparation des raies. Il est possible de s'affranchir de s'affranchir de ce problème en utilisant un détecteur de masse (ICP-MS). Des analyses sur cet appareil ont été effectuées par le LMAC pour les essais en inactifs à faible concentration en raison de la limite de détection basse, Techniques d'analyses d'ions en solution La spectrométrie à plasma à couplage inductif (ICP), vol.3

, Un plasma d'argon est ionisé à l'aide d'électrons accélérés par un champ électromagnétique. Le plasma est généré dans une torche située à l'intérieur de l'inducteur qui permet la formation d'un plasma stable et localisé où l'échantillon est introduit. L'ICP est couplée à un détecteur : soit un spectromètre d'émission atomique (ICP-AES) qui détecte le retour à l'état fondamental des éléments excités dont la longueur d'onde est propre à chaque élément ; soit un spectromètre de masse (ICP-MS) où les atomes ionisés sont séparés par l'application de champs magnétiques en fonction de leur masse et de leur charge, La spectrométrie à plasma à couplage inductif (ICP) est une technique d'analyse permettant de doser simultanément plusieurs éléments en solution