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, Un feuillet de polymère, d'épaisseur millimétrique, est intercalé entre deux panneaux de verre afin d'apporter résistance à l'impact et à la perforation, ainsi qu'une fonction de rétention d'éclats. Malgré les décennies de développement industriel

, Nous avons étudié l'effet d'une modification de chimie de surface du verre, par un dépôt sol-gel, sur les mécanismes de dissipation d'énergie. Une plus grand adhésion aux interfaces engendre une plus grande dissipation d'énergie dans le système, par l'augmentation de la déformation de l'intercalaire

, Cet intercalaire EVA présente un comportement élasto-plastique à température ambiante, dû à sa structure semi-cristalline. L'observation d'un régime de délamination nécessite un ajustement de l'adhésion entre l'intercalaire et le verre

, Les tests mécaniques et d'adhésion montrent qu'un regime de délamination stable peut être obtenu avec l'intercalaire EVA à condition de modifier les interfaces. En particulier, avec des surfaces de verres méthylées, nous avons pu montrer que la dissipation d'énergie par l'intercalaire élasto-plastique est plus faible car concentrée uniquement aux fronts de délamination. En revanche, en combinant les effets de plasticité et viscoélasticité dans la région de transition vitreuse

. Enfin, une nouvelle méthode de simulations numériques par éléments finis a été développée, afin d'implémenter une approche en régime stationnaire. L'hypothèse de régime stationnaire permet de transformer les intégrales temporelles, c'est-à-dire l'histoire mécanique du matériau, en intégrales spatiales. Cette approche a été implémentée en interfaçant un logiciel commercial éléments finis et un logiciel d'analyse numérqiue, puis appliquée à un modèle linéaire pour validation

. Mots-clés-verre and . Feuilleté, Adhésion, Mécanique de la fracture, EVA, Chimie des silanes, Éléments Finis